Rules lookup
California
The legal term here is "motorized scooter". In short: ride at 15 mph or less. Each line below is a plain summary of the source text, with how well it was confirmed.
| Topic | What the source says | Check |
|---|---|---|
| What counts | A two-wheeled device with handlebars, a floorboard to stand on or a seat with footrests, powered by an electric motor (CVC 407.5(a)). The definition sets no top speed or motor size. | 2 sources |
| Speed | 15 mph maximum on all highways, bikeways included (CVC 21235(b), pointing to 22411). | 2 sources |
| Which roads | Not on a highway posted above 25 mph unless riding in a Class II or Class IV bikeway. A city or county may allow riding outside a bikeway on roads posted up to 35 mph (CVC 21235(b)). | 2 sources |
| License | A valid driver's license or instruction permit is required (CVC 21235(d)). | 2 sources |
| Helmet | Required for riders under 18 (CVC 21235(c)). | 2 sources |
| Sidewalks | Not allowed, except to enter or leave adjacent property (CVC 21235(g)). | 2 sources |
| Passengers and cargo | No passengers. No package that keeps the rider from holding the handlebars with at least one hand (CVC 21235(e), (f)). | 2 sources |
| Minimum age | The Sacramento page says at least 16. That number is not in the text of CVC 21235 itself. | not confirmed yet |
Sources, read Nov 5, 2026
- Primary: California Vehicle Code 21235 and 407.5 (official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov, read through the public.law copy that links it) (also this section)
- Second: City of Sacramento, Motorized Scooter Safety and Law
This is a summary of published rules, not legal advice. Laws change and local ordinances can add rules. The official text at the link governs.